KoreaTravel Tips

Transportation and Navigation around Seoul Kimchi Making & Hanbok Experience Center

1. How do people typically get around Seoul?


There are several ways to get around Seoul:

1. Subway: The Seoul Metro system is fast, efficient, and has an extensive network covering the city and its outskirts. It is also relatively cheap, with fares based on distance traveled. Most signs and announcements are in English as well as Korean.

2. Bus: Seoul has a comprehensive bus system connecting every part of the city. Buses are a cheaper alternative to the subway and also offer scenic routes. However, they can be affected by traffic congestion.

3. Taxi: Taxis are plentiful in Seoul and serve as a convenient means of transportation, especially at night when other modes of public transport may be limited.

4. Walking: Many popular areas in Seoul, such as Myeongdong and Insadong, can easily be explored on foot due to their close proximity to each other.

5. Bicycle: There are designated bike lanes throughout the city and rental bicycles available at various locations for those who prefer to cycle around the city.

6. Car-sharing services: App-based car sharing services like Uber and KakaoTaxi operate in Seoul for those who prefer a more private mode of transportation.

7.Depending on the distance or purpose of your trip,Metropolitan Express(Toll)way,Tongil-ro(Seoul-Incheon)Bridge or Busan-Geoje Fixed Link may be considered for long distance traveling.

2. What are the most popular modes of transportation in the city?


The most popular modes of transportation in the city are typically driving or using public transportation, such as buses, subways, and trains. Walking and biking may also be popular in areas with more pedestrian-friendly infrastructure. Some cities may also have specific modes of transportation that are unique to their location, such as ferries or cable cars. Interestingly, with the rise of ride-sharing services like Uber and Lyft, these types of transportation have also become increasingly popular in many cities.

3. Are there any unique or traditional forms of transportation used in Seoul?


Yes, there are a few unique or traditional forms of transportation used in Seoul.

1. Hanok Village Trolley: This is a popular mode of transportation in Bukchon Hanok Village, a traditional neighborhood in Seoul. These electric trolleys take visitors around the village’s narrow alleys and streets, allowing them to experience the traditional atmosphere.

2. Keulpan Bus: These are bright yellow school buses that offer city tours to visitors. They have an open top, which allows tourists to enjoy the city’s sights and sounds while traveling.

3. Palanquin (Ggachi): This is a type of sedan chair that was once used by royalty and nobles in Korea to travel short distances. Today, they can still be found at some traditional events or ceremonies in Seoul.

4. Bicycle taxis: In certain areas of Seoul, especially near tourist attractions, you may see bicycle taxis known as “pedicabs.” These tricycles are powered by a driver who pedals from behind while passengers sit upfront.

5. Ferry: As South Korea is a peninsula surrounded by water, ferries are commonly used to travel between the numerous islands near Seoul and for scenic tours along the Han River.

6. Cable Car (Cable car): There are two cable cars in Seoul that provide breathtaking views of the city – Namsan Cable Car takes visitors up Namsan Mountain to reach N Seoul Tower, while Mount Bugaksan cable car allows travelers access to Hwajinpo Gate along Mount Bugaksan.

4. How is traffic in Seoul compared to other major cities around the world?

Traffic in Seoul is generally quite heavy and busy, similar to other major cities around the world. Seoul is one of the largest and most densely populated cities in the world, with a population of over 10 million people. This means that there are a large number of vehicles on the roads at any given time, leading to frequent traffic congestion.

One major factor contributing to traffic in Seoul is its extensive public transportation system. The city has a well-developed subway and bus network that carries millions of passengers each day. However, even with these efficient modes of transportation, roads still experience heavy traffic due to the sheer volume of commuters.

Another challenge for traffic in Seoul is its geography. The city is surrounded by mountains and has limited space for road expansion, making it difficult to alleviate congestion through infrastructure improvements.

Compared to other major cities like Tokyo, New York City, and London, Seoul’s traffic can be just as congested during peak hours. However, compared to some cities in developing countries, traffic in Seoul may be slightly better due to its advanced public transportation system and strict regulations on vehicle emissions.

Overall, while traffic in Seoul may not be as notorious as some other cities like Bangkok or Mumbai, it can still be challenging for commuters and require careful planning when traveling around the city.

5. What are the main modes of public transportation available in Seoul?


1. Subway: Seoul has an extensive subway system with 22 lines covering the entire city and connecting to nearby satellite cities. It is clean, safe, and efficient, making it one of the most popular modes of transportation in the city.

2. Bus: Seoul also has a large network of buses that cover all parts of the city. There are different types of buses available such as local buses, express buses, and deluxe buses, offering affordable and convenient transportation options.

3. Taxi: Taxis are readily available in Seoul and offer a more comfortable and convenient mode of transportation, especially for shorter distances or areas not covered by the subway or bus.

4. Light Rail Transit (LRT): LRT connects certain neighborhoods within the city and suburban areas to the subway network, providing a faster mode of transportation for commuters.

5. Bicycle: Rentable bicycles are becoming increasingly popular in Seoul as they provide an eco-friendly option for short trips within the city.

6. Airport Express Train (AREX): This train connects Incheon International Airport to downtown Seoul in just 43 minutes and offers a quick and hassle-free way to reach the city from the airport.

7. City Tour Bus: These tour buses provide sightseeing tours around popular tourist destinations in Seoul and are a convenient mode of transportation for tourists.

8. Korail (Railway): Trains operated by Korail connect Seoul to other parts of South Korea, making it easier for travelers to explore other cities outside of Seoul.

9. Ferries: Ferries operate along Han River, offering scenic tours as well as transportation between certain neighborhoods within Seoul.

10. DiDi (Ride-hailing service): This ride-hailing service operates similarly to Uber or Lyft and provides another option for getting around the city.

6. Is it easy for foreigners to navigate through Seoul’s transportation system?


Yes, it is generally easy for foreigners to navigate through Seoul’s transportation system. The city has a well-developed and efficient transportation network that includes subways, buses, taxis, and trains. Most signs and announcements are also available in English, making it easier for non-Korean speakers to understand and follow the routes. Foreigners can also purchase rechargeable T-money cards to make their journeys more convenient and cost-effective. However, rush hour can be crowded, and some areas may not have as many English signs or directions, so it is always helpful to plan ahead and ask for assistance if needed.

7. Are there any challenges or tips for using public transportation in Seoul?


1. Language barrier: While many signs and announcements are in English, it is still recommended to have a basic understanding of Korean or carry a translation app to communicate with staff if needed.

2. Crowdedness: Public transportation in Seoul can get extremely crowded, especially during rush hour. Be prepared to stand for long periods of time and try to avoid traveling during peak hours if possible.

3. Preparing for transfers: Some transfers between different transportation modes may require walking or using underground tunnels, so make sure you give yourself enough time and plan your route beforehand.

4. T-money card: The most convenient way to pay for public transportation in Seoul is by using a T-money card, which can be purchased at convenience stores or subway stations. This card can also be used for taxis and purchases at certain stores.

5. Peak fares: Fares may vary depending on the time of day, with higher fees during peak hours (7-9 am and 6-8 pm). Plan your trips accordingly to save money.

6. Accessibility: While most subway stations have elevators and escalators, it is recommended to check online or ask transit staff before planning your trip if you have mobility concerns.

7. Signal weakness on trains: Some subway lines pass through underground tunnels and may experience brief signal weakness, causing mobile network interruptions or difficulties using electronic tickets. It is advisable to download offline maps or have cash handy as a backup for ticket purchases in these situations.

8. Can you rent a bike in Seoul? If so, where and how much does it cost?


Yes, it is possible to rent a bike in Seoul. Many bike rental companies offer services throughout the city and public bike rental programs are also available.

One of the most popular options is through Seoul’s public bike rental program, Ttareungyi (usually translated as “Seoul Bike”). The cost for a single ride is 1,000 won (about $0.90 USD) and for a full-day membership, it costs 3,000 won (about $2.70 USD).

Alternatively, there are also many private bike rental companies that offer hourly or daily rentals. Prices can vary depending on the type of bike and time period rented, but it usually ranges from 10,000 won ($9 USD) to 30,000 won ($27 USD) per day.

Some popular places to rent bikes in Seoul include Banpo Hangang Park, Yeouido Hangang Park, Han River Park in Mapo-gu and several other parks along the Han River. It is also possible to rent bikes from some train stations such as Gangbyeon Station and Hangangjin Station.

To rent a bike in Seoul, you will likely need to provide proof of ID such as a passport or Korean ID card. Payment can be made with cash or card at most rental locations.

9. What is the best way to travel from Incheon International Airport to central Seoul?


The best way to travel from Incheon International Airport to central Seoul is by taking the subway. There is a direct airport express train called the AREX (Airport Railroad Express) that connects the airport to Seoul Station, which is located in central Seoul and serves as a major transportation hub. The journey takes around 45 minutes and tickets can be purchased at the airport or at the station. Alternatively, you could also take a taxi or use a ride-hailing service like Uber or Kakao Taxi, but these options may be more expensive depending on traffic conditions.

10. Are there any specific safety measures or requirements when using public transportation in Seoul?


Yes, there are some safety measures and requirements that should be followed when using public transportation in Seoul:

1. Be mindful of pickpockets: As with any major city, it is important to be aware of your surroundings and keep an eye on your belongings while using public transportation.

2. Follow designated routes and stops: Stick to designated routes and only use official bus or subway stops when taking public transportation.

3. Take caution when boarding and exiting: Pay attention to any potential hazards, such as large gaps between the train and platform, when boarding or exiting buses or subways.

4. Use designated standing areas on buses: Buses in Seoul have designated standing areas for safety reasons. Always stand in these designated areas to avoid falling over or causing disruption to other passengers.

5. Wear a face mask: It is mandatory to wear a face mask while using public transportation in Seoul due to COVID-19 regulations.

6. Follow social distancing guidelines: In order to maintain social distancing, try to avoid crowded vehicles and keep a safe distance from other passengers while onboard.

7. Be careful around escalators and moving walkways: Hold onto handrails and watch your step when using escalators and moving walkways.

8. Check bus schedules before traveling at night: Buses run less frequently at night, so make sure you check the schedule beforehand in order to plan your travel accordingly.

9.Purchase a T-money card: This rechargeable transit card can be used on all modes of public transportation in Seoul and eliminates the need for carrying cash for each trip.

10. Respect priority seating areas: Designated priority seating areas are meant for pregnant women, seniors, people with disabilities, or those traveling with small children. If you are not in one of these groups, please give up your seat if needed.

11. Are taxis readily available in Seoul? How do they compare to ride-sharing services like Uber or Lyft?


Taxis are readily available in Seoul and can be easily hailed on the street or found at designated taxi stands. They typically have a yellow or silver color and a visible “taxi” sign on the roof.

In terms of cost, taxis in Seoul tend to be slightly cheaper than ride-sharing services like Uber or Lyft. However, they may also have additional fees for luggage, late-night rides, and tolls. Unlike in other cities where ride-sharing services have a significant presence, Uber does not operate in South Korea. There are some local ride-sharing apps available such as KakaoTaxi and Tada but these services may only accept payment via Korean mobile payment methods. Therefore, using taxis may be the most convenient option for foreigners visiting Seoul.

12. Is it common for people to walk around as a means of transportation in certain parts of Seoul?


Yes, it is common for people to walk around as a means of transportation in certain parts of Seoul. Many people choose to walk in the city center or in popular neighborhoods like Myeong-dong and Hongdae because it allows them to easily navigate through crowds and explore different shops and restaurants. Additionally, walking can be a more convenient way to get around during peak traffic times when other modes of transportation may be slower.

13. Are there any scenic or popular routes for cycling or walking around the city?


Yes, there are several scenic and popular routes for cycling and walking in the city. Some of these include:

1. The Sunset Cliffs Park Trail – This 3.7 mile coastal trail offers stunning views of the ocean as well as access to hidden beaches and tide pools.

2. Balboa Park – With over 65 miles of trails, Balboa Park is a popular spot for walkers and cyclists. The park also features beautiful gardens, museums, and attractions to explore.

3. Mission Bay Park – This 27-mile paved trail around Mission Bay offers picturesque views of the bay, along with opportunities for water sports and other outdoor activities.

4. Silver Strand Bikeway – This 9-mile bikeway runs parallel to the Silver Strand State Beach and offers panoramic views of the San Diego Bay and Coronado Island.

5. La Jolla Coast Walk Trail – This scenic trail stretches along the coastline from La Jolla Cove to Torrey Pines State Beach, offering breathtaking ocean views along the way.

6. Cowles Mountain – Located in Mission Trails Regional Park, this popular hiking spot boasts panoramic views of the city from its summit.

7. Lake Murray Reservoir Trail – This serene 5-mile trail circles around Lake Murray, offering peaceful views of the lake and surrounding hills.

8.In addition to these options, there are also numerous neighborhood trails and paths throughout the city that offer scenic routes for walking or cycling.

14. How accessible is the subway system for people with disabilities or limited mobility?


The accessibility of the subway system for people with disabilities or limited mobility varies from city to city. Some subways are more accessible and accommodating than others. Generally speaking, most modern subway systems have made efforts to make their stations and trains accessible for all passengers.

In many cities, such as New York and London, a significant number of stations have been retrofitted with elevators and wheelchair ramps. Many stations also have designated accessible entrances and exits, as well as platform-level boarding for easy access onto the train.

Furthermore, most modern subway cars are designed with features such as wide doors, low floors, and spaces for wheelchairs. Some systems also offer audio and visual announcements to aid those who may have difficulty hearing or seeing.

Despite these efforts, there may still be limitations or challenges for people with disabilities or limited mobility in using certain parts of the subway system. For example, older systems that have not been fully updated may still have stairs leading to platforms without accessible alternatives.

Overall, it is best to research the specific accessibility features and accommodations offered by the subway system in the city you will be traveling to beforehand. Additionally, many systems also offer customer service hotlines specifically for accessibility inquiries or assistance.

15. Can you buy a pass for multiple days of unlimited rides on public transportation?

Yes, many cities offer passes for multiple days of unlimited rides on public transportation. These passes are typically called “multi-day passes” or “unlimited ride passes.” They can usually be purchased at ticket vending machines or through the city’s transit website. Prices and availability may vary depending on the city and type of pass.

16. Are there any special etiquette rules to follow when using public transportation in Seoul?


Yes, there are a few etiquette rules to follow when using public transportation in Seoul:

1. Enter and exit the vehicle in an orderly manner: When boarding or exiting a bus or subway car, make sure to do so quickly and without holding up other passengers.

2. Give up your seat for those in need: If you are sitting in a designated priority seat on the subway or bus, be prepared to give it up for pregnant women, elderly people, and people with disabilities.

3. Keep conversations and noise levels to a minimum: Public transportation can get quite crowded and noisy, so try to keep your voice down when talking on your phone or with others around you.

4. Do not eat or drink on the subway or bus: It is considered impolite to eat or drink on public transportation, as it can create messes and unpleasant odors for other passengers.

5. Offer your help if someone needs it: If you see someone struggling with their bags or stroller, offer to help them out.

6. Do not block doors while waiting: When waiting at a stop for the train or bus to arrive, make sure not to crowd the doorways. This will allow passengers inside to exit smoothly before you board.

7. Follow designated seating areas: Some subway cars have designated seats for certain groups (e.g., women-only cars). Make sure to respect these spaces and only use them if you fall into the appropriate category.

8. Hold onto handrails for balance: Public transportation can get quite bumpy and crowded during rush hour, so make sure to hold onto handrails for your own safety and that of others around you.

9. Take off backpacks when standing: To avoid accidentally bumping into others with your backpack, take it off and place it between your feet when standing on a crowded train car.

10. Keep personal belongings close at all times: Pickpocketing is rare but can occur on public transportation. Keep your bags, wallets, and phones close to your body at all times to avoid any theft.

17. How reliable is the bus system in terms of schedules and routes?


The reliability of the bus system can vary depending on the location and provider. In general, bus systems tend to be more reliable in larger cities with more frequent schedules and designated bus lanes. However, there may still be delays due to traffic or unforeseen circumstances.

Most bus systems have set schedules and routes that are regularly followed, but unexpected changes or detours may occur. It is important for travelers to check the schedule beforehand and plan accordingly.

In some areas, real-time tracking systems may also be available to track the current location of buses and estimate arrival times. This can help increase the reliability of the bus system.

Overall, while there may be occasional delays or changes, most bus systems strive to maintain reliable schedules and routes for their passengers.

18. Are there any notable landmarks that can be reached by boat or ferry from within the city limits?


Yes, there are several notable landmarks that can be reached by boat or ferry from within the city limits. These include:

1. Liberty Island – home to the Statue of Liberty, visitors can take a ferry from Battery Park in Manhattan to reach this iconic landmark.

2. Ellis Island – located next to Liberty Island, this historic immigration station is accessible by ferry from Battery Park as well.

3. Governor’s Island – a former military installation turned public park, this island can be reached by ferry from Brooklyn Bridge Park or Battery Park.

4. Roosevelt Island – situated between Manhattan and Queens, this island can be accessed by the F train as well as by the Roosevelt Island Tramway which offers stunning views of the city.

5. Staten Island – the southernmost borough of New York City has its own free ferry service running between St. George on Staten Island and Whitehall Street in lower Manhattan.

6. Brooklyn Bridge Park – located along the East River in Brooklyn, this popular waterfront park can be reached by ferries from Wall Street/Pier 11 and Dumbo.

7. Red Hook – a neighborhood in Brooklyn known for its industrial waterfront, visitors can take a ferry from Wall Street/Pier 11 to Red Hook/Atlantic Basin for access to trendy restaurants and shops.

8. Bushwick Inlet Park – situated along the East River in Brooklyn, this park offers great views of Manhattan and is accessible by ferry from North Williamsburg in Brooklyn.

9. The Bronx Zoo – the largest metropolitan zoo in the United States is located in the Bronx and can be reached by taking a combination of trains and buses or via an NYC Ferry ride to Soundview/Clason Point followed by a short bus ride.

10. Hudson River Park- stretching from Battery Park all the way up to 59th street, this popular park can be accessed via ferries at various locations including W. 39th St., Christopher St., and Pier 79.

19 .What are some hidden gems that can only be reached by non-traditional forms of transportation, such as cable cars or funiculars?


1. Buda Castle Funicular, Budapest, Hungary: This funicular railway connects the banks of the Danube River in Pest with the historic Buda Castle district on the hilltop. The ride offers scenic views of the city and leads to hidden gems such as the Fisherman’s Bastion and Matthias Church.

2. Peak Tram, Hong Kong: Running for over 130 years, this iconic cable car takes passengers from Central district to Victoria Peak, the highest point on Hong Kong Island. From the peak, visitors can explore hidden hiking trails and admire panoramic views of the city.

3. Gelmerbahn Funicular, Switzerland: This impressive funicular is one of the steepest in Europe, ascending 1,028 meters to Gelmer Lake in Grimsel Pass. The serene lake is surrounded by dramatic mountain scenery and offers a peaceful escape from crowded tourist areas.

4. Montenvers Railway, Chamonix, France: This charming cog railway has been ferrying visitors up to Montenvers-Mer de Glace since 1908. At the top station, travelers can explore an ice cave carved into a glacier and enjoy stunning views of Mont Blanc.

5. Table Mountain Aerial Cableway, Cape Town, South Africa: This cable car transports passengers to the top of Table Mountain for breathtaking views of Cape Town and its surrounding coastlines. Atop the mountain, visitors can hike through secluded valleys and spot rare flora and fauna.

6. Zermatt-Cervinia Cable Car, Swiss-Italian border: Connecting Switzerland’s Zermatt with Italy’s Cervinia ski resort, this cable car offers stunning views of both countries as it crosses over glaciers and mountains. At each end station, tourists can find hidden restaurants serving traditional Alp cuisine.

7. Sandia Peak Tramway, Albuquerque, New Mexico: This aerial tram takes riders on a 2.7-mile journey up the Sandia Mountains, offering breathtaking views of the Rio Grande Valley. Once at the top, visitors can explore hiking trails and visit a local ski area.

8. Moai Statues on Easter Island, Chile: The best way to reach these enigmatic statues is by boat or small plane. Upon arrival, visitors can explore the remote island’s archaeological sites and learn about its rich Polynesian history.

9. Langkawi Cable Car, Malaysia: This gondola lift takes passengers up to Mount Machinchang on Langkawi Island, where they can discover hidden waterfalls, caves, and lush rainforests. On a clear day, it’s possible to see neighboring Thailand from the top.

10. Portland Aerial Tram, Oregon, USA: This cable car offers a unique transportation option for commuters and tourists alike as it connects downtown Portland with Oregon Health & Science University’s campus atop Marquam Hill. From the summit station, visitors can take in stunning views of Mount Hood and the city below.

20.Can tourists easily find guided tours that incorporate different modes of transportation, such as segways, tuk-tuks, and rickshaws, around popular sights in central Seoul?


Yes, tourists can easily find guided tours that incorporate different modes of transportation around popular sights in central Seoul. Many tour companies offer these types of tours, and they can easily be found online or through recommendations from hotels or travel agencies. Some popular sights that often have these types of guided tours include Gyeongbokgung Palace, Bukchon Hanok Village, and the Namsan Tower. Additionally, some tours also offer a combination of walking and using various modes of transportation such as segways, tuk-tuks, and rickshaws to give tourists a unique and immersive experience while exploring the city.