KoreaTravel Tips

Safety and Health Tips around Gwangju-si

1. What are the most common health risks in Gwangju-si, Korea?


Some of the most common health risks in Gwangju-si, Korea include:

1. Air pollution: Gwangju-si has high levels of air pollution, particularly during winter months, which can lead to respiratory issues and other health problems.

2. Water pollution: Water sources in Gwangju-si have been contaminated by industrial activities and waste disposal, posing risks for diseases such as gastrointestinal infections.

3. Obesity and diet-related diseases: The modern lifestyle and availability of fast food options have led to high rates of obesity and related diseases such as diabetes and cardiovascular disease in Gwangju-si.

4. Mental health issues: The fast-paced and highly competitive nature of life in Gwangju-si can lead to high levels of stress, anxiety, and depression among its residents.

5. Work-life balance: Many workers in Gwangju-si face long working hours and a lack of work-life balance, which can result in physical and mental exhaustion.

6. Infectious diseases: Like many countries around the world, Korea is not immune to infectious diseases such as influenza and tuberculosis.

7. Heatwaves: Increasingly hot summers combined with a lack of green spaces can pose health risks for vulnerable populations such as children and elderly individuals.

8. Aging population: With an aging population comes an increased risk for chronic conditions such as dementia, osteoporosis, and Alzheimer’s disease.

9. Chronic stress from societal pressures: Koreans face significant societal pressure to succeed academically and professionally, often resulting in chronic stress that can impact their overall health.

10. Lack of physical activity: A sedentary lifestyle is becoming more prevalent in Korea due to long working hours and reliance on technology for entertainment, leading to a higher risk for obesity-related diseases.

2. Are there any specific safety precautions I should take while exploring the city?


Some general safety precautions to keep in mind while exploring the city include:

1. Familiarize yourself with the area before setting out. Take note of landmarks, major streets, and safe areas to avoid getting lost.

2. Avoid walking alone at night, especially in areas that are poorly lit or known for crime.

3. Be aware of your surroundings at all times and trust your instincts. If a situation feels unsafe, remove yourself from it.

4. Keep your valuables close to you and be mindful of pickpockets in crowded areas.

5. Stay on well-lit and populated streets, especially when walking at night.

6. Avoid displaying expensive items such as jewelry or large amounts of cash.

7. Use official modes of transportation such as licensed taxis or public transportation instead of unmarked vehicles.

8. Research any potential protests or demonstrations that may be happening in the city during your visit and avoid those areas if possible.

9. Make sure to have emergency contact numbers saved on your phone and carry a form of identification with you at all times.

10. If traveling with a group, have a designated meeting spot in case anyone gets separated.

11. Finally, always follow local laws and customs to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience while exploring the city.

3. How do hospitals and emergency services operate in case of an emergency?


Hospitals and emergency services operate in a coordinated way to respond to emergencies. This can vary depending on the specific situation, but here are some general steps that may be taken:

1. Emergency call: When a medical emergency or disaster occurs, people should call their local emergency number (such as 911 in the United States) for immediate help.

2. Dispatch of responders: Once an emergency call is received, a dispatcher will gather information from the caller and determine the appropriate response. This may include sending ambulances, fire trucks, or police cars to the scene.

3. Emergency medical services (EMS) arrive: Upon arrival at the scene, EMS personnel provide immediate medical attention to those in need and transport patients to nearby hospitals for further treatment.

4. Triage: Triage is the process of sorting patients based on the severity of their injuries or illnesses. This helps prioritize treatment for those who need it most urgently.

5. Hospital response: In case of a larger-scale disaster or mass casualty incident, hospitals activate their emergency plans and set up command centers to coordinate response efforts.

6. Emergency department (ED) care: Patients who arrive at the ED are assessed by doctors and nurses who determine their medical needs. Those with serious or life-threatening conditions are treated first.

7. Collaboration between hospital departments: Hospitals have different departments that work together during emergencies, such as surgery, intensive care units, and trauma teams. They also collaborate with other hospitals if necessary to share resources and support each other’s capacity.

8. Discharge or transfer: Once patients are stabilized and receive necessary treatment at the hospital, they may be discharged or transferred to another facility for ongoing care.

9. Follow-up care: After an emergency situation has been resolved, hospitals may offer follow-up care for patients who were affected by it.

In summary, hospitals and emergency services work together to quickly respond, triage patients, provide necessary medical care, and coordinate efforts to save lives during emergencies. Their ultimate goal is to provide the best possible care in a timely and efficient manner.

4. Are there any vaccinations or medical requirements for traveling to Gwangju-si?


Currently, there are no specific vaccinations or medical requirements for travelers to Gwangju-si. However, it is always recommended to consult with a doctor or travel health clinic before visiting any destination to ensure that you are up-to-date on routine vaccinations and to discuss any potential health risks. Additionally, if you have any pre-existing medical conditions, it is important to bring any necessary medications and to have a plan in place in case of an emergency.

5. What are the air quality levels like in Gwangju-si?


The air quality levels in Gwangju-si vary throughout the year. Generally, the air quality is moderate to good, with occasional spikes in pollution levels during the peak summer and winter months. The city has implemented various measures to improve air quality, such as promoting public transportation and enforcing emission standards for vehicles. However, like many other large cities in South Korea, Gwangju-si still faces challenges with air pollution due to factors like industrial activity and traffic congestion.

6. Are there any recommended safety measures to prevent air pollution-related illnesses?


Yes, here are some recommended safety measures to prevent air pollution-related illnesses:

1. Minimize outdoor activities during high pollution levels: Stay indoors when the air quality is poor, especially if you have respiratory problems or a compromised immune system.

2. Check the air quality index: Keep an eye on the air quality index (AQI) in your area and adjust your activities accordingly.

3. Use air purifiers: Consider investing in an air purifier with HEPA filters to filter out pollutants and keep indoor air clean.

4. Keep your home well-ventilated: Open windows and doors regularly to allow fresh air to circulate and prevent indoor air from becoming stagnant.

5. Avoid smoking and exposure to secondhand smoke: Cigarette smoke can significantly worsen the effects of air pollution on your health.

6. Wear masks when necessary: If you have to be outdoors during high pollution levels, wear a mask recommended for protection against pollutants like PM 2.5.

7. Practice good hygiene: Wash your hands regularly to minimize the risk of airborne diseases, especially during times of increased pollution levels.

8. Conserve energy at home: Reduce energy consumption by using energy-efficient appliances, turning off lights and unplugging electronics when not in use, as this contributes to reducing air pollution.

9. Use public transportation or carpool: Cars are one of the major sources of air pollution, so consider taking public transportation or carpooling whenever possible.

10. Support policies that reduce air pollution: Advocate for policies that prioritize clean air initiatives and support renewable energy sources.

7. Is tap water safe to drink in Gwangju-si?


In general, tap water in Gwangju-si is considered safe to drink. However, it is recommended to boil the tap water before drinking, just to be cautious and avoid any potential health risks. Additionally, some local residents may prefer to use filtered or bottled water for drinking purposes.

8. Are there any food safety concerns or precautions I should take while eating out?


1. Check the cleanliness of the restaurant: Before choosing a restaurant, observe its cleanliness. If the place looks dirty or unhygienic, it’s best to avoid it.

2. Look for a strong food safety culture: A good indicator of a restaurant’s food safety practices is if they have a strong food safety culture. This means that all employees are trained on proper food handling and sanitation procedures.

3. Ask about ingredient sourcing: It’s important to know where your food is coming from, especially when it comes to meat and seafood. Ask if the restaurant sources its ingredients from reputable suppliers and if they follow proper storage and handling procedures.

4. Consider cross-contamination risks: If you have any allergies or dietary restrictions, make sure to inform the restaurant staff before ordering. Ask if they have separate cooking spaces for different types of food to avoid cross-contamination.

5. Check for proper temperature control: Hot food should be served hot and cold food should be served cold. If your food is not at the right temperature, don’t hesitate to send it back.

6. Avoid high-risk foods: Certain foods, such as undercooked meat or seafood, raw sprouts, unpasteurized dairy products, and certain types of seafood can increase your risk of getting sick. It’s best to avoid these items when eating out.

7. Pay attention to personal hygiene: Ensure that everyone handling your food is following proper personal hygiene practices such as wearing gloves while handling food or washing their hands frequently.

8. Trust your instincts: If something doesn’t look or smell right about the food or the restaurant itself, trust your gut and find another place to eat.

9. Check for past health inspection reports: Many local health departments post health inspection scores online for restaurants in their area. You can check these reports before choosing a restaurant to see if there have been any previous violations or concerns about their food safety practices.

10. If you get sick, report it: If you do get sick after eating out, make sure to report it to your local health department. This can help prevent others from getting sick and can also prompt an inspection of the restaurant to ensure proper food safety practices are being followed.

9. How prevalent is crime in Gwangju-si and what are some safety tips to keep in mind?


Crime rates in Gwangju-si are relatively low compared to other major cities in South Korea. According to data from the Gwangju Metropolitan Police Agency, the overall crime rate in Gwangju-si decreased by 10.9% in 2019 compared to the previous year.

However, it is always important to stay vigilant and take necessary precautions to ensure personal safety. Here are some safety tips to keep in mind while in Gwangju-si:

1. Be aware of your surroundings: It is always important to be aware of your surroundings, especially when walking alone or at night. Avoid isolated or poorly lit areas.

2. Use official taxis: When using taxis, make sure to use official and clearly marked taxis with a registered meter. Do not accept rides from unlicensed or unmarked vehicles.

3. Keep belongings secure: Keep your belongings close to you and do not leave them unattended, especially in public places such as restaurants or cafes.

4. Avoid scams: Be cautious of people trying to scam tourists by offering services or products at a much higher price than usual.

5. Take care of important documents: Keep your important documents like passport, visa, and identification cards safe. It is recommended to carry copies of these documents instead of the originals.

6. Stay alert during protests: Protests and demonstrations may occur in Gwangju-si, particularly near government buildings or universities. Avoid getting caught up in these events and stay alert for any potential disruptions.

7. Trust your instincts: If you feel uncomfortable or sense that something is not right, trust your instincts and remove yourself from the situation.

Overall, Gwangju-si is generally a safe city with a low crime rate but it is always important to take precautions and be mindful of your surroundings when traveling there.

10. What are the regulations regarding smoking and using other substances in public areas in Gwangju-si?


In Gwangju-si, the following regulations pertain to smoking and using other substances in public areas:

1. Smoking is prohibited in all indoor public spaces such as schools, hospitals, government buildings, restaurants, cafes, and bars.
2. Designated smoking zones are available in certain outdoor public spaces such as parks and plazas.
3. It is illegal to smoke within 10 meters of bus or taxi stops, subway entrances, and other designated non-smoking areas.
4. Electronic cigarettes are subject to the same regulations as regular cigarettes.
5. It is illegal to sell tobacco products to minors under the age of 19.
6. Public advertising of tobacco products is strictly prohibited.
7. The use of marijuana or other illegal drugs is strictly prohibited in all public areas.
8. It is against the law to consume alcohol in public places such as streets and parks without a permit from the local authorities.
9. Driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs is a criminal offense and can result in severe penalties including fines and imprisonment.
10. Vaping or using e-cigarettes is currently not regulated by law, but local governments may have their own restrictions on their use in public areas. It is best to check with local authorities for any guidelines or regulations regarding vaping in Gwangju-si.

It should be noted that failure to comply with these regulations can result in fines or legal consequences, depending on the severity of the violation. Additionally, it is always important to respect others’ rights and health by being considerate of one’s actions in public spaces when it comes to smoking and substance use.

11. Are there any dangerous animals or insects that I should be aware of?


The dangerous animals and insects that you should be aware of will vary depending on where you are traveling to. Some common dangerous animals and insects to be mindful of include venomous snakes, spiders, scorpions, mosquitoes carrying diseases such as malaria or yellow fever, and larger animals like bears or crocodiles in certain regions. It is important to research the specific location you will be visiting and take necessary precautions such as wearing protective clothing and using insect repellent.

12. Is wearing a helmet mandatory when riding a bicycle or motorcycle in Gwangju-si?


Yes, wearing a helmet is mandatory for both bicyclists and motorcycle riders in Gwangju-si. Failure to wear a helmet while riding can result in a fine or penalty. It is important to always wear a properly fitted helmet to protect yourself in case of an accident.

13. Are there any cultural customs or practices related to health and safety that visitors should be aware of?


Yes, there are a few cultural customs and practices related to health and safety that visitors should be aware of. Here are some examples:

1. Personal hygiene: In many countries, personal hygiene is taken very seriously. Guests are expected to wash their hands often, especially before handling food or after using the restroom.

2. Shoes: In some cultures, it is customary to remove your shoes before entering someone’s home, temples, or other places of worship. Always follow the lead of others or ask if you’re unsure.

3. Eating and drinking customs: In certain cultures, it is expected to use your right hand for eating and drinking, rather than your left hand. Additionally, in some countries it is polite to leave a small amount of food on your plate as a gesture of contentment.

4. Respect for elders: It is important to show respect for older individuals and those in positions of authority in many cultures. This may include using formal titles or gestures while interacting with them.

5. Modesty in dress: Some cultures have strict modesty standards when it comes to clothing. Before visiting religious sites or participating in cultural events, make sure you research appropriate attire.

6. Traditional medicine: In many countries, traditional medicine is widely practiced and highly valued by the local communities. Visitors should be respectful of these practices even if they do not personally believe in them.

7. Following local laws and regulations: It’s important to familiarize yourself with local laws and regulations related to health and safety before visiting a new country. For example, some countries may have strict rules regarding smoking or alcohol consumption in public spaces.

8.Rules for certain activities: If you plan on participating in outdoor activities such as hiking or water sports, make sure you understand any rules or safety precautions that might be specific to the area.

9.Emergency contacts: Make sure you have emergency contacts saved on your phone before traveling abroad. Also keep a copy of important documents such as your passport, travel insurance, and medical information in case of emergencies.

10. Weather and climate: Be aware of the weather conditions and potential natural hazards in the area you are visiting. In certain countries, it is common to experience extreme weather or seasonal illnesses that may require special precautions.

11. Local transportation: Familiarize yourself with local transportation options and take necessary safety precautions when using them. Be conscious of your surroundings and take extra care at night.

12. Respect for local customs: Ultimately, it’s important to respect the customs and practices of the country you are visiting. Taking the time to learn about and understand these traditions shows cultural sensitivity and can help prevent any unintentional offenses or misunderstandings.

14. How do I locate a reputable pharmacy or obtain over-the-counter medication if needed?

A reputable pharmacy can be found by asking for recommendations from physicians or trusted friends and family members. It can also be located using online resources, such as the website of the state’s Board of Pharmacy or professional organizations like the National Association of Boards of Pharmacy. Over-the-counter medication can typically be found at most pharmacies, grocery stores, or big-box retailers (such as Target or Walmart). If you are unsure which medication may be appropriate for your needs, it is best to consult with a pharmacist for recommendations and dosage information.

15. What steps can I take to prevent dehydration or heatstroke during hot summer months?

1. Drink plenty of fluids: It is important to stay well hydrated during hot weather. Make sure to drink plenty of water and avoid sugary or alcoholic beverages as they can contribute to dehydration.

2. Wear loose, lightweight clothing: Choose clothing that is made of breathable fabrics, such as cotton, and avoid tight or dark-colored clothing that can trap heat.

3. Stay in cool places: Seek out cool, air-conditioned areas such as malls, movie theaters or public libraries. If you do not have access to air conditioning at home, consider spending time at a community pool or cooling center.

4. Take breaks from outdoor activities: Try to limit your time outdoors during the hottest part of the day (usually between 11am-3pm). If you must be outside, take frequent breaks and find shade when possible.

5. Use sunscreen: Apply sunscreen with a high SPF before going outside and reapply every two hours. Sunburns can contribute to dehydration, so it is important to protect your skin from the sun’s rays.

6. Eat hydrating foods: Incorporate fruits and vegetables with high water content into your diet. Watermelon, cucumbers, tomatoes, and leafy greens are all great options for staying hydrated.

7. Monitor your urine color: The color of your urine can indicate whether you are adequately hydrated or not. Clear or pale yellow urine usually indicates proper hydration while dark yellow or brown urine may be a sign of dehydration.

8. Know the signs of heat exhaustion and heatstroke: Heat exhaustion symptoms include dizziness, headache, nausea/vomiting, heavy sweating and muscle cramps. Heatstroke symptoms include confusion/loss of consciousness, rapid heart rate, difficulty breathing and high body temperature (above 103°F/39°C). Seek medical attention immediately if experiencing these symptoms.

9. Take cool showers or baths: Cool water can help lower your body temperature if you are feeling overheated. If you don’t have access to a shower or bath, soak a towel in cold water and place it on your neck, forehead or wrists.

10. Avoid caffeine and alcohol: These beverages can contribute to dehydration, so it is best to limit or avoid them during hot weather.

11. Use a fan: A fan can help circulate air and make you feel cooler. Place a bowl of ice in front of the fan for an added cooling effect.

12. Check on vulnerable individuals: Older adults, young children, and those with chronic health conditions are at higher risk for dehydration and heat-related illnesses. Check on friends, family members, and neighbors who may need assistance staying cool.

13. Acclimatize gradually: If you will be spending time in a warm climate or engaging in strenuous outdoor activities, it is important to build up your tolerance to the heat gradually over a few days rather than diving in all at once.

14. Wear a hat and sunglasses: Protect your head and eyes from the sun by wearing a wide-brimmed hat and sunglasses with UV protection.

15. Stay informed: Keep an eye on weather forecasts for any extreme heat advisories, stay updated on local heat safety tips, and know when to take precautions to protect yourself from dehydration and heatstroke.

16. Does the Korean healthcare system cover foreigners, and if so, what documentation do I need?

The Korean healthcare system covers foreigners living in Korea with some limitations. In order to receive coverage, foreign residents must have valid legal status, such as a work visa, student visa, or permanent residency. Expats on tourist visas are generally not covered.

Some international health insurance plans may also be accepted at certain hospitals or clinics in Korea. It is important to confirm coverage with your insurance provider before seeking medical treatment.

17. Are prescription drugs easily accessible in Korea?
Prescription drugs are easily accessible in Korea through pharmacies and hospitals. However, the availability of specific medications may vary and some may require a prescription from a Korean doctor. It is important to carry a copy of any necessary prescriptions with you when seeking medication in Korea.

18. What should I do if I need emergency medical assistance while living in Korea?
In the event of an emergency, call 119 for an ambulance or go directly to the nearest hospital’s emergency room.

If you have a medical condition that requires regular attention, it is recommended that you research hospitals and clinics near your area of residence and keep their contact information on hand for easy access during emergencies.

19. Are there any cultural customs or etiquette I should know when visiting Korean healthcare facilities?
In general, patients in Korean healthcare facilities are expected to follow certain customs and etiquette:

– Greet healthcare providers with a slight bow or nod
– Remove shoes before entering certain areas of the facility
– Bring gifts such as fruit or flowers for doctors or nurses (optional)
– Keep cell phone use to a minimum
– Follow the instructions of healthcare providers

It is also important to note that many Koreans view mental health issues differently than Western cultures. Seeking counseling or therapy for mental health concerns may still carry a stigma, so it is important to be respectful and understanding of this cultural perception.

17. What is the level of earthquake preparedness in Gwangju-si, and what should I do in case of a tremor?


The level of earthquake preparedness in Gwangju-si is relatively high, as it is located in a region with a history of seismic activity. The city government regularly conducts emergency drills and provides information on earthquake safety to residents.

In case of a tremor, the most important thing to do is to stay calm and take immediate protective action. If you are indoors, stay away from windows and heavy objects that could fall on you. Drop to the ground, take cover under a sturdy table or desk, and hold on until the shaking stops.

If you are outdoors, move away from buildings, trees, and power lines. Find an open area and drop to the ground until the shaking stops.

After the earthquake subsides, check yourself for any injuries and then check those around you. Be aware of potential hazards such as gas leaks or damaged electrical wires. Be prepared for aftershocks and follow the instructions of local authorities. It is also important to stay informed about any evacuation orders or other emergency instructions issued by the city government.

18. How safe is public transportation, such as buses and trains, for travelers?


The safety of public transportation varies depending on the specific location and mode of transportation. Generally, public transportation is a safe and convenient way to travel, but it is always important to take precautions while using it.

Many countries have established safety measures and regulations for public transportation systems, such as regular maintenance checks for vehicles and conducting background checks for drivers. In addition, most major cities have surveillance cameras on buses and trains, which can serve as a deterrent for criminal activity.

However, it is important for travelers to remain aware of their surroundings and take necessary precautions while using public transport. This may include keeping belongings close to you, being cautious in crowded areas, and avoiding traveling alone at night. It is also recommended to research the reputation of the specific bus or train system before using it.

Overall, with proper awareness and caution, public transportation is generally considered a safe means of travel for travelers.

19.What are some basic communication tips for dealing with medical emergencies or seeking help from locals?


1. Remain calm: It is important to stay calm and composed during a medical emergency. This will help you think clearly and communicate effectively.

2. Use simple language: When seeking help from locals, use simple and direct language to explain the situation. Avoid using medical jargon or technical terms that may be difficult for non-medical professionals to understand.

3. Be specific: Provide as much information as possible about the emergency, such as the symptoms and any pre-existing conditions, to help the person understand the severity of the situation.

4. Ask for assistance: Don’t be afraid to ask for help if you need it. In an emergency, every second counts, so reach out to anyone who may be able to assist you.

5. Have important information ready: If possible, have your identification documents, insurance card, and any relevant medical information readily available when seeking help.

6. Stay with the patient: If you are with someone who is experiencing a medical emergency, do not leave them alone unless it is absolutely necessary.

7. Use nonverbal communication if necessary: If there is a language barrier with the local people, try using gestures or pointing at specific body parts to communicate where the pain or problem is located.

8. Call emergency services: In some situations, it may be necessary to call emergency services for immediate medical attention. Make sure you have an up-to-date list of local emergency contact numbers or know how to call for an ambulance in your location.

9. Listen carefully and follow instructions: If a local person offers assistance or advice on what to do in the situation, listen carefully and follow their instructions until further help arrives.

10.International SOS can provide support: If you have access to International SOS (a medical and travel assistance company), contact them for guidance on finding local medical facilities or obtaining emergency care in your location.

20.What resources are available for individuals with disabilities or special needs visiting Gwangju-si?


1. Disabled Parking Spots: Gwangju-si provides designated disabled parking spots for individuals with disabilities in public areas such as shopping malls, beaches, and tourist attractions.

2. Barrier-Free Facilities: Many public facilities in Gwangju-si are equipped with barrier-free facilities such as wheelchair ramps, accessible restrooms, and elevators.

3. Public Transportation: Most buses in Gwangju-si are equipped with ramps and designated seating for individuals with disabilities. Some taxis also have ramps and are suitable for wheelchair users.

4. Tactile Guide Paths: Tactile guide paths are available on sidewalks throughout the city to assist visually impaired individuals to navigate.

5. Information Centers: The Gwangju-si Government operates “Downtown Supporter” information centers in major tourist areas. These centers provide information and assistance to tourists, including those with disabilities.

6. Specialized Tours: The Gwangju-si Tourist Association offers specialized tours for visitors with disabilities or special needs. These tours can be customized according to individual needs.

7. Sign Language Interpretation Services: Some tourist attractions, such as the Asia Culture Complex, offer sign language interpretation services for visitors who are deaf or hard-of-hearing.

8. Braille Menus: Some restaurants in Gwangju-si provide braille menus or picture menus for individuals with visual impairments.

9. Medical Facilities: There are several hospitals and clinics in Gwangju that cater specifically to individuals with disabilities or special needs, providing specialized treatment and care.

10. Disability Rights Organizations: There are various organizations in Gwangju-si that advocate for the rights of individuals with disabilities and provide support services.

11. English-Speaking Professionals: Many doctors, pharmacists, and other healthcare professionals in Gwangju-si can communicate fluently in English, making it easier for individuals with special needs to seek medical attention if needed.

12. Wheelchair and Mobility Aid Rental: Wheelchairs, crutches, and other mobility aids can be rented from medical supply stores in Gwangju-si for short-term use.

13. Accessible Accommodations: Some hotels and guesthouses in Gwangju offer accessible rooms with features such as grab bars, roll-in showers, and lower beds for individuals with disabilities.

14. Special Education Schools: Individuals with intellectual or developmental disabilities may benefit from attending special education schools in Gwangju-si.

15. Support Services for Hearing Impaired Individuals: The Gwangju Association of the Deaf provides support services such as sign language classes, employment assistance, and social activities for individuals who are deaf or hard-of-hearing.

16. Therapy Centers: There are several therapy centers in Gwangju that provide specialized services for individuals with disabilities or special needs, such as physical therapy or speech therapy.

17. Shopping Assistance: Many shopping centers in Gwangju offer shopping assistance services for individuals with disabilities, including wheelchair rental and assistance carrying purchases.

18. Guide Dogs: Guide dogs are allowed to accompany their owners in most public places in Gwangju-si.

19. Emergency Services: The 119 Emergency Call Center has a video call service available for individuals who are deaf or hard-of-hearing to communicate during emergencies.

20. Online Resources: The official website of Gwangju Metropolitan City has a section dedicated to disability support services, providing information on facilities, events, and resources available for individuals with disabilities or special needs visiting the city.